![]() ![]() This is where you’ll do the bulk of your editing, but we’ll also show you how to access other theme template files, such as header.php and footer.php. The stylesheet is like a “list of instructions” for your website, setting exactly how it’s styled and how the CSS code is handled. In general, you shouldn’t be making direct changes to your website in the editor without using a child theme. There are ways to add CSS without ever needing to touch any theme files but to change existing theme code, you’ll have to access your site’s stylesheet.Īs you make these changes, there’s one thing you should know: when your theme updates, any edits you’ve made to style.css, functions.php, or other theme template files will be erased. If you want to customize your theme and change how your site looks with CSS, you’ll need to either add your own code or edit what’s already there. How to Customize Your WordPress Theme with CSS To change how your website looks, you’ll need to learn how to add and edit code in this file. What you’re really looking for is the stylesheet, or style.css. These files are actually made up of mostly PHP and HTML, though you could add CSS if you needed to. Template files split parts of your website into sections (such as header.php or archive.php), and template tags are used to call on them and other content from your database. Though generated by your theme, all of these are editable by you. It’s controlled by themes, which are made up of template files, template tags, and of course the CSS stylesheet. Within WordPress, CSS is a little bit different. This is what the core CMS is built in, as well as its many themes and plugins.īut even if you’re not a web designer or developer, it’s good to pick up a little CSS, as you can use it to move or style elements on your website, or make small aesthetic changes to your theme to better suit you. When diving into WordPress development, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and PHP are the languages you’ll need to know. Like HTML and JavaScript, CSS is a frontend client-side language, which means it executes on the user’s end, rather than on the backend server. Example of CSS code (Source: )ĬSS gives you the ability to make a website responsive, add colors, change fonts, modify the layout, and in general fine-tune a website’s visual presentation. HTML lays the groundwork of a website’s appearance and CSS is used to further style it. The two of them go hand-in-hand, as CSS is used to style HTML elements. CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets and it’s the most popular web language besides HTML.
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